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How to Apply Powder Bronzer

Bronzer is one of my favorite products. By using it correctly, you can get that healthy, gorgeous sun-kissed look you’ve been coveting. But if applied poorly, you can end up looking like an Oompa Loompa. The trick with bronzer is to know when, where and how much to use.


Step 1: Choose Your Brush. Choose a brush with a large, fluffy end. A large powder brush or a large blush brush can work, but just know that you need to make sure it is big enough to allow the product to be dusted on over a large area without being too heavy or leaving streaks.


Step 2: Take your brush and gently swirl it in your bronzer. Whether you’re using a loose powder bronzer, or the more common regular powder bronzer, you just want to get a small amount on your brush. It’s better to start with too little than too much. You can always layer the product to get a deeper color, so start light on your first touch.

Step 3: Tap your brush on the edge of the compact with the brush end over the makeup pot. This helps to eliminate any excess powder from the brush and allows the excess to fall back into the container so that you avoid wasting any.


Step 4: Apply the bronzer to your face in a number 3 shape on one half of your face – starting at the top of your forehead and working your way down the side of your face. The “number 3 shape” will go from your forehead around the side of your forehead and temple, then in towards the upper part of your cheek bone, then back out around your jawline and down to your chin (your jawline and chin should get less product than your forehead and upper cheeks). Next, you’ll repeat the steps and apply it to the other side of your face. Think of focusing on the areas of your face where the sun naturally hits and tans your face.


Step 5: Blend! As you apply the bronzer in the previous step, you should just be creating a gentle glow, not a dark, obvious stripe of product. Once you are done applying it, Be sure to blend well. One of the most tell-tale signs of a poor makeup look is obvious streaking or lack of blending. To blend, use your empty brush to smooth out the product anywhere it looks uneven.

To finish, you can repeat the steps, and/or blend a little extra across the top of your forehead and cheekbones to add a little depth to your color. Just be careful not to go overboard. Too little bronzer looks way better than too much.

Mascara

Mascara is a beauty must-have that many shoppers often have a hard time deciding upon. The common factor is that finding the right one can mean you’ve found a beauty staple that is crucial to nearly every Make-up look you’ll try.

In reality the most important factors in mascara shopping are 1) Do you like the formula? 2) Is it water-proof or not? and 3) What is the brush shape?

The first question requires a little trial and error. Reading reviews of various mascara formulas can be very helpful. In the end, however, you simply need to try out the product and see how it holds up for you.

With waterproof vs. non waterproof mascara, you simply need to decided what the occasion calls for. Waterproof formulas tend to stay on longer and be more durable. And, of course, they’re waterproof. So, if you’re going on a beach vacation, or if you need a formula that will last through a wedding, you will probably want a waterproof version of your favorite brand. There are a couple drawbacks with waterproof mascaras however. If they flake, it’s then quite difficult to get the residue off from underneath your lower lashes. It doesn’t just wipe off easily like normal mascaras do when they flake. You also have to use a special eye make up remover to get rid of the product completely when you’re ready to take off your makeup. Some formulas have also been known to dry out your lashes as well.

Most people prefer non waterproof formulas because they can be removed more easily – some come off with just water alone, and most come off with a gentle facial cleanser. We recommend that you find a formula or two that aren’t waterproof for regular use, but keep a waterproof mascara handy in case you need one for a special event or a trip to the pool.

Now the shape of the brush may take a little longer to decide on as it is essentially what will determine the look of your lashes. Here is what to look for: when a brush is wide and more round chances are it is going to hold more mascara and therefore apply more with each stroke. Brushes with bristles that are shorter or more separated are often good for brushing out lashes but do not leave much on your lashes and can take longer to apply. They also may not give that full and lengthy look like the wider brushes.

Finally, color is an important consideration as well. The good thing is that most formulas will come in your standard black and dark brown shades – some even come in quite a few versions of these shades. So, once you find the right formula for you, you can stock up on a few different shades. For everyday use, a good guideline is to choose a shade that is just two or three shades darker than your natural eyebrow color. Of course, for special occasions, or more dramatic looks you can use the color your look requires.

One last thing to remember is that under certain conditions probably all mascaras will start to flake. With this said, you do not want to buy the cheapest thing on the aisle as it may flake much easier but you certainly do not have to break the bank with a mascara purchase. Try a few different formulas in your price range and find the ones that work best on your lashes.

 


 master the basics
To prepare a smooth canvas for your makeup, always start off with clean, moisturized skin. You'll find that your makeup glides on and blends more easily.

1. Keep your skin free of buildup by using a gentle cleanser in the morning and at night. When cleansing your face, do so gently in upward motion stokes - do not tug, pull or scrub too hard to prevent irritation.
2. Freshen up your skin with a toner containing ingredients that suit your skin type.
3. Indulge your skin and keep it hydrated with a moisturizer that is compatable with your skin type. Make sure your daytime moisturizer contains SPF to protect your skin from the sun's harmful rays.
4. Treat yourself to an at-home-facial 2 to 3 times a week. Use a mild cleanser, then exfoliate with a gentle scrub that contains exfoliants that are round and non-abrasive.
5. Apply a facial mask after exfoliating. Rinse off thoroughly and get a good night's sleep!

Tip: Even when you're steering clear of the sun, or it appears to be a cloudy day, always be sure your makeup foundation or moisturizer contains SPF 15 or higher.

 

 


secret to a natural, flawless look
1. Apply foundation to your cheeks, forehead, and chin using a foundation brush, sponge, or clean fingertips. Blend the foundation all the way to your natural hairline with long, light strokes.
2. Continue blending over the jawline and onto your neck to achieve a natural, seamless look. Check your face and neck in natural light to make sure the foundation is completely blended in all areas.
3. If under-eye circles or red spots remain, do not add more foundation; it can look heavy and cakey. Instead try a concealer.

Tip: Choose the shade of your foundation carefully. When testing out shades, pick one that matches the tone of your jawline exactly. It helps to use a mirror outdoors to see how shades look in natural light.

Tip: Begin by applying a small amount of foundation then increase amount to achieve the degree of coverage that suits your skin.

Tip: For daytime, mix your foundation with a light SPF moisturizer before applying for a smoother, more sheer application.

 

 

 


 

hide imperfections
Concealer is more dense than foundation, allowing fuller coverage of trouble spots and hyperpigmentation (red areas). It can be used over foundation or on it own, and has greater staying power. Remember, a little goes a long way!

1. Since the skin under your eyes is more transparent, it tends to look dark, especially at the inner corner near the bridge of the nose. To even out the tone, concealer is a must. Using liquid concealer, gently pat over dark under-eye circles (don't sweep it across the entire area), then blend with your ring finger.
2. To cover trouble spots and imperfections, apply a thicker cream concealer onto the blemish or flaw. Then lightly press with a makeup sponge.

Tip: Choose the shade of your concealer carefully. When testing out shades, pick one that matches your skin tone or one shade lighter. It helps to use a mirror outdoors to see how shades look on your skin in natural light.

Tip: Prepare your skin with a light SPF moisturizer before applying concealer for a smoother application.

 


 

getting an all-day flawless finish
A light even dusting of loose powder sets foundation and concealer, giving your face a velvety, more natural finish. It also provides smooth blending for any eye makeup or blush to follow.

1. Dip a puff or powder brush in loose powder. Shake off excess to avoid uneven distribution, then apply powder over entire face and neck.
2. To maintain a flawless finish throughout the day, apply pressed powder using a sponge or clean powder brush.

Tip: Face powder can be used alone, over foundation or over your moisturizer for a natural, sheer, no-shine look.

Tip: For the closest color match, choose a powder shade that is 3 shades lighter than your foundation.

Tip: If you are over the age of 30, avoid powdering under the eyes as it can make fine lines and wrinkles appear more obvious.

Tip: Facial oil-blotting sheets help to remove excess oil and shine without disturbing your makeup. Carry them with you everywhere you go

Concealer is a cosmetics life saver. Nearly everyone can benefit from concealer – even if they’re not planning on applying a full face of makeup. We all have little imperfections that we want to hide and concealer does a great job of this when applied properly. If you’re just starting out with this product, learning the proper concealer tips and application techniques is the key to using concealer make-up tips  without it being obvious and drawing even more attention to your trouble spots. As with any cosmetics product, learning how to apply makeup products the right way will help you get the best look possible.


Step 1: Always use moisturizer first. Concealer can accentuate any dry, flaky spots. This is particularly important if you have been spot-treating pimples because the treatments tend to dry out the surrounding skin. Putting concealer onto flakes only makes the blemish more obvious and the concealer will simply eventually flake off. For best results, you may want to use a mild facial scrub prior to moisturizing. Some cleansers even contain a gentle exfoliating ingredient that is safe for everyday use, like Neutrogena’s Fresh Foaming Scrub.


Step 2: If you are wearing liquid foundation, it should go on first or you risk smudging or removing your applied concealer. On the other hand, if you are using a powder or mineral foundation, it is usually better to apply that after the concealer.


Step 3: Make sure the color you use is an exact match to your skin. It may be necessary to mix several shades together or add some of your foundation in order to achieve the desired color. If you are covering up noticeable skin problems, you may benefit from using a concealer with a slight corrective tint. Reddish blemishes or other skin conditions like rosacea can be canceled out with a concealer with a greenish corrective tint to it. Purplish or bluish under eye circles or veins near the inner corner of your eye or eyelid can be corrected by a yellowish tinted concealer. Keep in mind that these tinted concealers will be best for more noticeable problems. These concealers also require practice and precision to avoid looking funny once applied. For smaller blemishes, a regular concealer will be easiest to use.



Step 4: To apply concealer use a tapered concealer brush and dot a very small amount of liquid or cream concealer directly on top of the blemish or discoloration. Blend outward. Apply more if needed, a little at a time, until you are satisfied with the level of coverage. Be sure to blend the outside edges of where you applied the product so that there are no noticeable lines.


Step 5: To cover areas of discoloration or uneven skin tone, spread a small amount of concealer over the entire area using your finger or a concealer brush. Then blend the perimeter to avoid obvious transition lines.


Step 6: If you are using concealer under your eyes, apply a few dots onto your dark circles and blend the concealer in lightly using your middle or fourth finger. A patting motion will give much better results than rubbing. Some women also apply a bit of concealer to the inner corner of their eyes (near the side of their nose) to help cover up bluish tints that sometimes appear there too. These eye concealer tips can help your eyes look brighter and help you look less tired.


Step 7: Apply some loose powder to set the concealer in place. Mineral foundation will also work well for this purpose.


Learning how to appy concealer correctly can help you create an even finish (even before you apply your foundation) which will help you achieve that coveted, flawless looking skin


Perfume, Eau de Parfum, Eau du Cologne are names that we use interchangeably in colloquial speech. We often do not realise however, that there is a fundamental difference between them...


Perfumes – extract containing fragrant substances dissolved in alcohol. Perfumes contain from 16% to 30% of fragrance composition.



Eau de Parfum (EDP) – extract containing less fragrant substances than perfume. It is estimated that EDP contains from 8% to 16% of fragrance composition. The aroma is dissolved in 85% spirit. 



Eau de Toilette (EDT) – extract containing from 4% to 8% fragrance composition dissolved in 80% spirit. 



Eau de Cologne (EDC) – extract containing from 3% to 5% fragrant oils dissolved in 70% spirit. 



Eau fraîche (refreshing water) – a delicate fragrant water containing from 1% to 3% fragrance composition. 



Perfumes are the strongest and the longest-lasting of them all, therefore they are the most expensive.


Not everyone prefers strong and heavy fragrances. Milder EDT or EDP are mostly chosen by men. Women choose delicate EDT or Eau Fraiche in summer.
 

FRAGRANCE SAVOIR VIVRE

What you smell like should be largely determined by the season. In summer gentle and refreshing eau de toilets will be the best and in winter – stronger compositions (e.g. intense oriental or flower fragrances).

At work, delicate floral-water or floral-fruit fragrances will be the best. For the evening, more intensive scents will be suitable. With sport outfit, you can wear lively citrus notes.

The amount of perfume you are wearing influences how you are perceived by others. Remember that not everybody will like your smell so try not to wear too much of your perfume, especially when you are going to work.

When going to your dream date, use perfumes with the addition of pheromones – they will help you feel confident and sexy.

It happens more often that women wear men's fragrances. It is by all means acceptable. Moreover, many companies offer unisex perfume which are suitable both for men and women.

Do not mix fragrances with one another. Mixing smells will do you no good. Try to choose your cosmetics in a way that their scents are similar. To achieve the perfect harmony, choose products with exactly the same fragrances (e.g. perfumes, body lotion, shower gel, hand cream, and for men – eau du toilet, roll-on and aftershave).

The best place to spray your perfume is where you can feel your blood pulsating – for example wrist, neck and nape. Feel free however to sprinkle your perfume over your clothes.

A good way to smell more delicate is to spray a cloud of perfume in the air and then walk into it. This method works best when the composition is very intensive.

If you want your hair to smell lovely do not spray it with regular perfume. Choose a special hair fragrance or else your hair will become dry or sticky. Hair fragrance will make your hair look and smell beautiful.

Do not rub perfumes into the skin. Doing that may irritate your epidermis without achieving the expected results. If you want your skin to look smooth and smell beautiful, use a perfumed body lotion.

If you use the same smell for a longer period of time, you will stop smelling it. Our olfactory receptors will get used to it by then. You should change your perfume then.

If you want to give someone perfumes as a present, make sure that they will like it (discreetly ask their relatives or check their dressing table). Do not buy something that only you like. After all, you want to give somebody pleasure, not to cause them trouble...

Due to their composition that evolves in time, perfumes are compared to musical works.


For this reason fragrance creators are often called composers and scents are often described with

musical terms. If you work in the world of perfume you may find some of the phrases below very

useful.


The most common words used in perfume descriptions are “note” and “accord.” 



NOTE is a definition of a single smell and also of individual phases of the fragrance duration. They are

divided into three types:



head note (top note) – it is the scent perceived right after we open the bottle. It is the most elusive and

delicate note that is responsible for the first impression that we have of the fragrance. It lasts for a few

minutes.



heart note (middle note) – it develops after around 20 minutes from spraying out the perfume and lasts

for a couple hours. The middle note defines the scent theme and determines the type of fragrance family.



deep note (base note) – it is the so-called “fragrance background” that is created by intense scents and

also different fixatives. Base notes can last on the skin for several hours.




ACCORD is a combination of three or more notes which create a brand new fragrance when joined.

When all the notes match ideally creating a homogeneous fragrance we can speak of HARMONY.

TONE is a set of fragrance composition features that create the surroundings of the scent.


SEMI-TONE is a subtle fragrance detail that is recognised only by a narrow group of specialists.



If you are asked by your customer for a “tone lighter” fragrance you should offer them perfumes from the

same fragrance family but less intense and with more delicate notes (you can check the intensity of

fragrances in the table inside the catalogue).



Nowadays the term that is used more rarely is THEME and it describes the leitmotiv of the fragrance. The

theme should appear throughout all the phases of fragrance duration. It should emerge in the top note,

slowly pass on to the middle note and then appear in the base note.



Another term that is not used any more is ORGANS describing an old device used in perfume production.

It was a table with stair-like shelves on which the perfume maker could put bottles and flasks with different

perfume ingredients. Sitting by the organs, the creator used to experiment by choosing and mixing the

components, making unique fragrance combinations. He looked as if he was a musician composing his

works.



In perfume production there are also terms taken from arts language. For example some fragrances are

called “green”. PALETTE is a set of fragrant substances from which the perfume maker chooses right

ingredients to create a composition.

Sophisticated terms dominate in descriptions of perfumes, but the creator of perfume is called just NOSE.

Luckily, you can also call him a creator, composer and perfume maker.


IN THE BEGINNING WAS.... SMOKE


Scents fascinated man since the dawn of history. In the beginning he could not control their elusiveness, but quite quickly he managed to learn how to create some fragrances. Scientists discovered that thousands of years ago on the sacrificial altars, our ancestors burnt aromatic resins and gums, so that the gods accepted their gifts and prayers along with clouds of fragrant smoke. In return, they counted on favours of the gods bought over by the beautiful smell. From these practices derives the name ”perfume” – from the Latin words ”per fumum,” literally ”through smoke.”


Interestingly, some primitive tribes practised rubbing the body with animal fat. This was to ensure the protection against the cold, and apart from that, the skin acquired a specific, not always pleasant, scent. Well, the beginnings are sometimes difficult...

DIVINE SCENTS


In the antiquity, perfumes produced with natural resources as a basis were in the form of oils and lotions. Initially, the privilege of using fragrances was available only for kings and the wealthiest citizens, but soon the right to enjoy using scents was accessible to all the social classes. Unfortunately, the price of incense and perfume restricted their use. The amount that was to be paid was often as big as for gold or precious stones.

Perfume was still linked with magic rituals and it was believed to have a divine origin. The Greeks thought that perfumes were created by goddess Aphrodite: her disloyal servant stole her secret recipes and gave them away to people. The Egyptians perceived somewhat different origins of perfume making. For them, the creator of the first perfumes was the god of wisdom – Thot, known as the guardians of magi and doctors. Thot shared his secret knowledge of perfume with his priests. Only they had the right to produce fragrances and for this reason, they enjoyed great respect.


Numerous stories about fragrances can be found not only in ancient mythologies, but also in the Old and New Testament. Queen Saba gave perfumes to King Salomon, and the Magi from the East to newborn Christ. Also sinful Mary Magdalene washed Christ’s feet, and then wiped them with her own hair and anointed them with fragrant oils.


FRAGRANCE FOR BODY AND SOUL


Now the only question that needs answering is what were perfumes used for in the ancient history? It turns out that the usage of fragrances differed in different parts of the ancient world. For example, in Egypt aromatic pomades were put on hair, and Assyrians perfumed their beards. Apparently Greeks had a habit of anointing every body part with a different oil after bath. The Romans were definitely the record holders in that field. They sprinkled perfume on almost everything, body, equipment, and animals, even sprayed their favourite smells in the air, and bathed in scented water. They could do that even a few times a day. In wealthy Roman houses, in a special room called unctuarium, beautiful slaves were waiting to perform relaxing massages and anointing the body with various fragrant oils. No wonder that soon, flood of protests appeared – Plinius the Elder deemed lavish use of perfume by the patricians as being a blatant waste.


Beautiful smells were also an integral part of religious rituals and funeral rites. Corpses of the dead were embalmed by aromatic substances in almost entire ancient world. In Greece and Egypt amphorae with perfume were put into the graves next to the deceased, as it was believed that aromas had healing properties. Sumerians had similar beliefs. They used essential oils in medicine 5,000 years ago. That was the beginning of the perfume-making branch known today as aromatherapy.

What is more, perfumes since the ancient times belonged to the realm of love and eroticism. According to many sources, in Mesopotamia, fiancé on the engagement day poured aromatic liquid over his future wife. Egyptian Queen Cleopatra before Caesar’s visits bathed in milk and rose petals, so that her body remained extraordinarily smooth and fragrant. Rumour has it that before the meeting with Mark Anthony she ordered to have the sails of her barge soaked in aromatic water. As you can see, it was a long time ago when it was discovered that a beautiful scent is the best aphrodisiac.

PERFUME PROHOBITION


Although today it is hard to believe, the usage of perfume was banned when Christianity was developing. The smell and attributes of perfume were deemed by Church as being too sensual and seductive. The tradition of creating different scent compositions survived thanks to Muslims. When Christianity forbade using perfumes, Koran was encouraging it. Muslims could use aromatic substances not only during religious rituals, but also enjoy them on the everyday basis. This is probably why we owe the first revolution in perfume production to them. At the beginning of 11th century Persian physician and chemist Awicenna (Ibn Sina) perfected the process of distillation. Thanks to that the production became more efficient.

Despite Church’s ban on perfumes in the Middle Ages, their prestige was not affected. It was believed that scent is a domain of good people. This conviction was reinforced by many legends and hagiographies stating that some saints’ bodies (e.g. St. Alexis’s) released a beautiful floral scent.


In time, strict bans were loosened. In 12th century aromatic baths and mouth-washing with rose water were not forbidden anymore.



THE TRIUMPHAL RETURN

It took quite long before perfumes were again produced in Europe. But it was the Old World that took the milestone in this field. In 1370, Hungarian court alchemist created for Queen Elizabeth a special alcohol-based tonic, which is known as “Hungarian Queen’s Water.” This was a unique combination of lavender, marjoram, mint, orange flower and lemon aroma. Interestingly that tonic was successful not only as perfume but also as a medicine for various ailments.


In 15th and 16th century perfume making was influenced by geographical discoveries. Vasco Da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Magellan and other famous travellers brought from America and India new resources of characteristic scents: cocoa, vanilla, Peruvian lotion, tobacco, pepper, cloves, cardamom, etc.


At first, Italy excelled at perfume production, primarily because of trade with countries from the East, and later with the New World as well. It was 16th century Italy where chemical formulae began to supplant secretive alchemy. Distillation process was perfected even more. Moreover, in Venice perfumes were poured into beautiful and colourful glass bottles, which undoubtedly increased the value and price of perfumes. Along with the Florentine Medici dynasty, the knowledge of perfume production came to France – after marrying Henry 2nd Catherine de’ Medici brought her court perfume makers to Paris. The most famous one was Renato Blanco (Rene le Florentin), who taught French craftsmen the art of perfume accessories production. Recipes according to which he prepared fragrances (and poisons) for the Queen were closely guarded secrets and to prevent them from being stolen, Rene le Florentin’s laboratory was joined with royal chambers by a secret passage.

UPS AND TEMPORARY DOWNS


In Great Britain perfume making was developed thanks to Elizabeth 1st. Historians report that the Queen encouraged her subjects to experiments in this field and that she introduced fashion for scented gloves (records say that when Elizabeth received a pair as a gift from Earl of Oxford, all the ladies-in-waiting spent fortunes in order to have the same fragrant treasure). Perfume making in Britain went through a temporary crisis along with the revolution in 1640-60’s when the Puritans banned production and using perfumes. A breakthrough came along with restoration of the monarchy and Charles 2nd’s accession to the throne.


Perfume madness began for good in 17th century’s France. Certain odours were sprinkled over everything. Not only clothes, but also equipment and rooms. The main centre of perfume making was Paris, and Versailles was called the best smelling court in Europe. The second capital of world perfume making was Grasse, still famous for jasmine and rose fields. The dynamic growth of perfume industry was briefly interrupted by the French Revolution. However in Napoleonic times, France returned to the manufacture and use of perfume.

CHEMICAL REVOLUTION


The real revolution in perfume-production occurred in 19th century. Thanks to fast progress of chemistry, some natural resources that previously were expensive and hard to obtain (e.g. musk), were now replaced by substances created in the process of chemical synthesis. This solution caused the fall of perfumes’ prices and enlarged the group of people dealing with creating the fragrances. The names of Ernest Daltrof, Francois Coty, Ernest Beaux, Jacques Guerlain and Edmond Roudnitski became legendary. The end of 19th century linked fragrances to the world of fashion. Famous fashion designers such as Paul Poiret or Coco Chanel discovered that their clients can wear not only beautiful textiles but also beautiful fragrances. Nowadays, almost every fashion house has a set of fragrances with their names on them.

PHEROMONES – A NEW CHAPTER IN PERFUME HISTORY


Another breakthrough in perfume history is pheromones. These volatile chemical substances are responsible for non-verbal communication, e.g. attracting the opposite sex. For years it was believed that humans on the contrary to insects and some rodents do not excrete pheromones, but latest research proves otherwise. The hypothesis was formed that pheromones can be found in human sweat. Regardless of the results of the research, a bit of artificially produced pheromones can be added to certain perfumes in order to enhance their stimulant effect.

DREAMS CLOSED IN A FRAGRANT DROP


Nowadays we can talk about the whole perfume industry. Thousands of people work all over the world so that we could sprinkle ourselves with our favourite perfumes. These people are gatherers of flowers, seekers of new fragrance notes, chemists, creators (the so-called noses), marketing specialists and distributors. Scientists, and especially psychologists, engaged in fragrances and their attributes. They prepare tests thanks to which we can choose perfumes that suit our personality and lifestyle. Research regarding natural medicine (determining the influence of smell on our mood) and marketing (aromarketing) is also very interesting. The most important thing however is that over the years perfumes did not lose anything that makes them so special. Though we use them everyday, they remain mysterious and rather magical...

FOUGERE
Your natural beauty…


Fern and lavender, complemented by numerous other components, such as oak moss, fresh herbs or courmarin, create a very intriguing fragrance family- fougere, whose name derives from French word meaning fern. The history of this group dates back to 19th century – that was when the first fragrance of this family was created: Fougere Royale (Royal Fern). Due to the composition Fourgere is divided into two subgroups. The first one is dominated by lavender and the second one by fern.


CHYPRE
Deep aroma of the South


Unique composition of wood, ground-herbal patchouli aroma, aromatic oil of bergamot, cedar oil, castoreum and other components, create a highly valued and popular fragrance family of CHYPRE. The name of that group derives from the first perfumes: Chypre Coty, which were inspired by Francois Coty's memorable vacation spent in Cyprus in 1917. Fragrances that belong to that group are divided into three subfamilies: chypre-fruit, chypre-wood, and chypre-animal.


CITRUS
Summer all year round


Fresh and juicy fruit such as lime, orange and bergamot create a very refreshing CITRUS family. It gives you an incredible boost of energy and stimulate you to action. These fragrances used to be created for men only, but currently they are recognised as a universal group. Depending on the composition the citrus family is divided into subgroups of lemon, mandarin, orange and bergamot.


WOOD
Discreet elegant charm


Warm and rich notes of sandal or guaiacum wood, patchouli oils combined with a bit raw but refined aroma of cedar and vetiver, and also floral scents create an elegant and sophisticated fragrance family of WOOD. Some components of these scents, such as sweet, resinous, and slightly musky sandal wood, were already used as fragrances in antiquity. This family is divided into subgroups: floral, fruit, and patchouli based.


FLORAL
Emotions smell like flowers...


On the one hand the most popular, on the other – the most diverse. FLORAL family is a unique group which features not only various combinations but also intensity of the smell. Compositions of jasmine, rose, lilly of the valley, ylang-ylang flower, turberose, iris, violet and gardenia, create real flower bouquets suitable for most women. This family is divided into five subfamilies: floral-fruit, floral-oriental, floral-water, floral-green, and floral-aldehyde.


ORIENTAL
Indescribable power of sensual scents


ORIENTAL perfumes are exotic, sensual and seductive compositions suitable mostly for women. This group is often reffered to as ambergris group and its name derives from François Coty's famous perfume - L’Ambre Antique from 1905. Sweet notes of vanilla, spicy scent of cinnamon and fruity-spicy smell of cardamom make this group a classic and sharp fragrance. This group includes subfamilies: oriental flower, spicy and ambergris.

What you smell like should be largely determined by the season. In summer gentle and refreshing eau de toilets will be the best and in winter – stronger compositions (e.g. intense oriental or flower fragrances).

At work, delicate floral-water or floral-fruit fragrances will be the best. For the evening, more intensive scents will be suitable. With sport outfit, you can wear lively citrus notes.

The amount of perfume you are wearing influences how you are perceived by others. Remember that not everybody will like your smell so try not to wear too much of your perfume, especially when you are going to work.

When going to your dream date, use perfumes with the addition of pheromones – they will help you feel confident and sexy.

It happens more often that women wear men's fragrances. It is by all means acceptable. Moreover, many companies offer unisex perfume which are suitable both for men and women.

Do not mix fragrances with one another. Mixing smells will do you no good. Try to choose your cosmetics in a way that their scents are similar. To achieve the perfect harmony, choose products with exactly the same fragrances (e.g. perfumes, body lotion, shower gel, hand cream, and for men – eau du toilet, roll-on and aftershave).

The best place to spray your perfume is where you can feel your blood pulsating – for example wrist, neck and nape. Feel free however to sprinkle your perfume over your clothes.

A good way to smell more delicate is to spray a cloud of perfume in the air and then walk into it. This method works best when the composition is very intensive.

If you want your hair to smell lovely do not spray it with regular perfume. Choose a special hair fragrance or else your hair will become dry or sticky. Hair fragrance will make your hair look and smell beautiful.

Do not rub perfumes into the skin. Doing that may irritate your epidermis without achieving the expected results. If you want your skin to look smooth and smell beautiful, use a perfumed body lotion.

If you use the same smell for a longer period of time, you will stop smelling it. Our olfactory receptors will get used to it by then. You should change your perfume then.

If you want to give someone perfumes as a present, make sure that they will like it (discreetly ask their relatives or check their dressing table). Do not buy something that only you like. After all, you want to give somebody pleasure, not to cause them trouble...

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